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a PC Based Oscilloscope?

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Talal Itani - 21 Jun 2008 13:16 GMT
Hello,

My company wants to buy an oscilloscope.  The scope that meets our needs is
around $7,000.  I am sure we can save much money if we buy a PC-based unit,
like Picoscope.  Do you have experience with PC based scopes?  Do you
recommend them for serious work?

Thanks
TheM - 21 Jun 2008 13:45 GMT
> Hello,
>
> My company wants to buy an oscilloscope.  The scope that meets our needs is around $7,000.  I am sure we can save much money if we
> buy a PC-based unit, like Picoscope.  Do you have experience with PC based scopes?  Do you recommend them for serious work?
>
> Thanks

You left out a vital part of information, what do you need the scope for?
What kind of requirements do you have?

M
Talal Itani - 21 Jun 2008 15:22 GMT
We are developing a board with a DSP, some logic, and some analog circuitry.
The scope will be used to debug the circuit, make sure signals are clean,
make sure timing is correct.  We should get a 4-channel 350 MHz scope, yet
these start at $7,000.  So, I thought maybe a PC-based scope would do the
job for less money.  I do not know, I never used PC-based scopes.

>> Thanks
>
> You left out a vital part of information, what do you need the scope for?
> What kind of requirements do you have?
>
> M
a7yvm109gf5d1@netzero.com - 21 Jun 2008 20:36 GMT
> We are developing a board with a DSP, some logic, and some analog circuitry.
> The scope will be used to debug the circuit, make sure signals are clean,
> make sure timing is correct.  We should get a 4-channel 350 MHz scope, yet

Those are things you need to think about before you even commit to
making a board. The scope won't help you if you do major mistakes in
the design from the start.
You need to simulate stuff before, never mind the scope.
cbarn24050@aol.com - 21 Jun 2008 14:41 GMT
> Hello,
>
[quoted text clipped - 4 lines]
>
> Thanks

No, more so if you need a $7000 scope. Look on ebay if your that short
of cash.
donald - 21 Jun 2008 15:15 GMT
> Hello,
>
[quoted text clipped - 4 lines]
>
> Thanks

Which Picoscope are you looking at:

http://www.picotech.com/oscilloscope-specifications.html

At $11,990.00 or $2,390.00, the price or specs are better with the
$7,000.00 scope, which ever scope that is.

donald
Talal Itani - 21 Jun 2008 15:24 GMT
I am sorry, I did not understand what you are telling me.

> Which Picoscope are you looking at:
>
[quoted text clipped - 4 lines]
>
> donald
CBFalconer - 21 Jun 2008 17:15 GMT
> I am sorry, I did not understand what you are telling me.

Please do not remove attributions.  Those are the initial lines
that say "Whozit wrote".  In addition avoid losing all quotations
from previous messages by top-posting.  Your answer belongs after
(or intermixed with) the quoted material to which you reply, after
snipping all irrelevant material.  See the following links:

 <http://www.catb.org/~esr/faqs/smart-questions.html>
 <http://www.caliburn.nl/topposting.html>
 <http://www.netmeister.org/news/learn2quote.html>
 <http://cfaj.freeshell.org/google/>  (taming google)
 <http://members.fortunecity.com/nnqweb/>  (newusers)

Signature

[mail]: Chuck F (cbfalconer at maineline dot net)
[page]: <http://cbfalconer.home.att.net>
           Try the download section.

** Posted from http://www.teranews.com **

Alex.Louie - 25 Jun 2008 17:13 GMT
> > I am sorry, I did not understand what you are telling me.
>
[quoted text clipped - 16 lines]
>
> ** Posted fromhttp://www.teranews.com**

Yet another "content free" post.  Ugh.
CBFalconer - 25 Jun 2008 22:21 GMT
>>> I am sorry, I did not understand what you are telling me.
>>
[quoted text clipped - 3 lines]
>> (or intermixed with) the quoted material to which you reply, after
>> snipping all irrelevant material.  See the following links:

... snip ...

> Yet another "content free" post.  Ugh.

Without which many newbies would never learn the basic rules for
Usenet use.  Your addition did nothing to improve the newsgroup and
was totally useless.

Signature

[mail]: Chuck F (cbfalconer at maineline dot net)
[page]: <http://cbfalconer.home.att.net>
           Try the download section.

** Posted from http://www.teranews.com **

donald - 26 Jun 2008 01:01 GMT
>>>> I am sorry, I did not understand what you are telling me.
>>> Please do not remove attributions.  Those are the initial lines
[quoted text clipped - 9 lines]
> Usenet use.  Your addition did nothing to improve the newsgroup and
> was totally useless.

Yours (CBFalconer) added nothing to the topic at hand either.

Thank you Mother Falconer.

donald
msg - 26 Jun 2008 06:19 GMT
>>>>I am sorry, I did not understand what you are telling me.
>>>
[quoted text clipped - 11 lines]
> Usenet use.  Your addition did nothing to improve the newsgroup and
> was totally useless.

Educating newbies may be pointless; the following appeared in
comp.dcom.telecom regarding major ISPs yanking nntp services:

> Verizon has pulled all but the "big8" hierarchies plus the vz newsgroups.  A
> lot of people are up in arms, as alt.* is gone.  So, look before you leap.
[quoted text clipped - 6 lines]
> this has fallen dramatically in recent years.  The kids all want HTML,
> wireless doo-dads and easy answers; newsgroups just aren't "hip."

Michael
Joel Koltner - 26 Jun 2008 17:19 GMT
(from comp.dcom.telecom):
>>"The kids all want HTML, wireless doo-dads and easy answers; newsgroups just
>>aren't "hip."

You'll find those kids on Google Groups, you know?  The main benefit of
delivering discussions via NNTP rather than through a "web board" interface is
the much greater efficiency (far fewer bytes transferred per message -- so
much snappier, regardless of the connection type) and the significant feature
of having filtering performed on the client side using however fancy of a
filter you'd like to use rather than on the host side using what's almost
always a very, very limited set of options (e.g., just try getting Google
Groups to not display posts from a particular other NNTP server!).

Most "hard core" development still takes place on straight mailing lists of
Yahoo! groups anyway -- the Linux guys alone have thousands of them.
donald - 21 Jun 2008 17:24 GMT
> I am sorry, I did not understand what you are telling me.

You seem to be hung up on price.

The picoscopes are ( see link) much higher or much lower then the $7,000.

You have yet to mentioned which $7,000 scope you are looking at, so we
can not compare the specifications of it with the picoscope devices.

So, I ask outright, which scope are you looking at for $7,000.

donald

>> Which Picoscope are you looking at:
>>
[quoted text clipped - 4 lines]
>>
>> donald
JeffM - 22 Jun 2008 00:19 GMT
Talal Itani TOP-POSTED:
>I am sorry, I did not understand what you are telling me.

People who use Outlook Express to read newsgroups should read this:
http://www.google.com/search?q=cache:I4NVjCO2JKIJ:www.torrens.org.uk/SitePhil/Ne
tiquette.html+*-*-*-*-inferior+published+proper+do.not.properly.mark.quoted.text
+top.post+Micro.oft.programs+QUILA+Outlook.Express+official+do-not-*-use-Micro.o
ft-programs+average+Netiquette+Richard.Torrens+dry+top.posting&strip=1#quila


This page tells you what *you* have to do MANUALLY
to compensate for that TERRIBLE software:
http://www.google.com/search?q=cache:jA9I9kln6pkJ:www.usenet.org.uk/ukpost.html+
quoting+proper.attribution+use-a-standard-*-character+outlook.express+*-*-*-befo
re-*-quoted-text+default+Trim+*-a-test-post+move-*-cursor-to-*-bottom-*-*-*-*+un
able#ss3.1


Outlook Express has MANY, MANY flaws:
http://groups.google.com/group/sci.electronics.design/browse_frm/thread/a7e80116
4cadb331/f82cdc06a0dca6b7?q=*-triple-extension-*+easy-to-create+execute-*-code+e
xploited+Outlook-Express+zzz+*-no-longer-safe-*-*-*-*-*-*-*-*-*+exploit+vulnerab
ilities+qq-qq+uu+exploiting

http://groups.google.com/group/microsoft.public.windowsxp.general/browse_frm/thr
ead/3e63579968f70adc/3bac48809895403a?q=SUCKS+trivial+get.a.real.news.reader+dif
ficult+poor.design+outlook.express+Other-news-readers-*-*-*+OutlookExpress+OE.us
ers+worth.every.penny

http://groups.google.com/group/comp.lang.python/browse_frm/thread/b4d82899afb755
38/88c279033a6828dc?q=zz-zz+*-*-*-real-news-reader+skip.leading.hard.tabs+helpin
g+Outlook.Express&fwc=2

http://groups.google.com/group/alt.support.depression/browse_frm/thread/deabc672
d1976c4/b20bb0a866d51d93?q=*-*-*-*-*-*-*-*-*-worse-than-OE+zzz+*-*-*-*-surprised
-and-delighted-at-*-*-real-news-readers-*+broken.sig.dash+incapable+Outlook.Expr
ess

Dirk Bruere at NeoPax - 21 Jun 2008 15:22 GMT
> Hello,
>
> My company wants to buy an oscilloscope.  The scope that meets our needs is
> around $7,000.  I am sure we can save much money if we buy a PC-based unit,
> like Picoscope.  Do you have experience with PC based scopes?  Do you
> recommend them for serious work?

I don't really like them, no matter what the spec.
It ties up a PC, for one thing. It makes it super non-portable.
Just too many 'bits' floating about.

Signature

Dirk

http://www.transcendence.me.uk/ - Transcendence UK
Remote Viewing classes in London

Nico Coesel - 21 Jun 2008 19:11 GMT
>Hello,
>
>My company wants to buy an oscilloscope.  The scope that meets our needs is
>around $7,000.  I am sure we can save much money if we buy a PC-based unit,
>like Picoscope.  Do you have experience with PC based scopes?  Do you
>recommend them for serious work?

I've used Picoscope but I think they are crappy. There is no
peak-detection which makes high frequency signals dissapear at low
sweep rates. The number of sweeps (screen updates) is around 3 or 4
per second. Way too slow. And their software crashes every now and
then.

Signature

Programmeren in Almere?
E-mail naar nico@nctdevpuntnl (punt=.)

Klaus Kragelund - 23 Jun 2008 11:57 GMT
> >Hello,
>
[quoted text clipped - 12 lines]
> Programmeren in Almere?
> E-mail naar nico@nctdevpuntnl (punt=.)

I have also used the PicoScopes. The update is not as the other poster
says, I think I have like at least 50 times per second.( on a USB 1.0
connection)

That being said, some of the SW is buggy. But I live with that. The
great thing is that my 12bit scope can be programmed and I can then
use it for a test system also and even better when it is connected to
the PC the documentation of measurements are a charm.

Also the FFT is quite good

Regards

Klaus
TheM - 23 Jun 2008 12:28 GMT
>I have also used the PicoScopes. The update is not as the other poster
>says, I think I have like at least 50 times per second.( on a USB 1.0
>connection)

>That being said, some of the SW is buggy. But I live with that. The
>great thing is that my 12bit scope can be programmed and I can then
>use it for a test system also and even better when it is connected to
>the PC the documentation of measurements are a charm.
>
>Also the FFT is quite good

I have cought a 16-bit picoscope, I believe those were cancelled later.
The cool thing is I can do FFT with good dynamic range and this has been
very usefull a few times. Where does the noise come from? Fire up the
FFT and you clearly see where it sits at.

Also check poScope, this is incredibly cheap and does some usefull stuff
as well, such as serial protocol analysis (I2C etc). Also a logic analyzer,
signal generator etc.  I'm just not sure how fast as this is probably AVR based.

If you ask me I'd get a nice analog standalone scope, 200-300MHz and a PC based
for those rare protocol debugging issues. Sometimes a brain fart prevents
you from seeing a very obvious bug and they help save long hours.

M
steve - 22 Jun 2008 00:33 GMT
> Hello,
>
[quoted text clipped - 4 lines]
>
> Thanks

They just aren't convenient, ideally, you want something small so it
can easily be moved from lab to lab to thermal chamber etc. battery
powered is even better.
Tom - 22 Jun 2008 04:38 GMT
>Hello,
>
>My company wants to buy an oscilloscope.  The scope that meets our needs is
>around $7,000.  I am sure we can save much money if we buy a PC-based unit,
>like Picoscope.  Do you have experience with PC based scopes?  Do you
>recommend them for serious work?

I've used a few different PC based scopes and some regular Tektronix
standalone scopes as well. The PC based scopes are fine as long as you
understand their limitations and are prepared to work around them.

Advantages of PC based scopes:
- Low cost
- Smaller box
- Much larger screen
- Longer recording length (on some models)
- Easy saving & exporting of the captured waveforms

Disadvantages:
- Slow screen updates
- No peak detection on the cheaper models
- Might limit your choice of PC operating system
- Not very portable

One model that I have used is this one:
http://www.dynoninstruments.com/products_elab080.php
It's a DSO, logic analyzer, and waveform generator all in one.
It's only 80 MS/s but for $500 you can't expect much more. I've actually found
myself using the digital waveform generators on this thing quite often.
Talal Itani - 22 Jun 2008 05:29 GMT
> One model that I have used is this one:
> http://www.dynoninstruments.com/products_elab080.php
> It's a DSO, logic analyzer, and waveform generator all in one.
> It's only 80 MS/s but for $500 you can't expect much more. I've actually
> found
> myself using the digital waveform generators on this thing quite often.

Thanks, this is nice, yet I wished it had a higher sampling rate.  Are you
aware of any others?
David L. Jones - 22 Jun 2008 08:14 GMT
>> One model that I have used is this one:
>> http://www.dynoninstruments.com/products_elab080.php
[quoted text clipped - 5 lines]
> Thanks, this is nice, yet I wished it had a higher sampling rate.  Are you
> aware of any others?

Most low to medium end PC based DSO's are all a similar sample rate, i.e. a
few hundred MHz.
Because they all use off-the-shelf FPGA's and memories in their design, and
that's about as high as you can go cheaply.
When you start talking 1GS/s+ you are into the high end domain of the big
manufacturers of professional oscolloscopes.

Agilent make a PC based DSO that might suit you if you *really* want a PC
based scope:
http://www.home.agilent.com/agilent/product.jspx?nid=-536902447.774929.00&cc=US&
lc=eng

200MHz, 1GS/s, 32Mpoint memory, $1600

Stop being cheap, you *need* at least one real bench scope for your lab,
even if it's a lower end mixed signal scope like a Rigol:
http://cgi.ebay.com.au/RIGOL-DIGITAL-Oscilloscope-DS1102CD-100M-COLOUR-LCD_W0QQi
temZ150261816918QQihZ005QQcategoryZ45008QQrdZ1QQssPageNameZWD2VQQcmdZViewItem


Dave.
MikeWhy - 01 Jul 2008 08:28 GMT
I realize it's an old conversation, but...

What's involved in building a simple 50 MHz oscilloscope? I have a spare
Xilinx Spartan DSP board, and an unused LTC 105 MSps A/D chip in the part
box. The board's 125 MHz clock is different enough from the sampling rate, I
think, to jitter the trigger point for meaningful averaging. It seems almost
too simple. Aside from a low noise amp, what am I missing? The board has a
VGA port, 128 MB 5ns DDR2, and tons of I/O.

>>> One model that I have used is this one:
>>> http://www.dynoninstruments.com/products_elab080.php
[quoted text clipped - 23 lines]
>
> Dave.
Jim Granville - 01 Jul 2008 10:37 GMT
> I realize it's an old conversation, but...
>
[quoted text clipped - 4 lines]
> averaging. It seems almost too simple. Aside from a low noise amp, what
> am I missing? The board has a VGA port, 128 MB 5ns DDR2, and tons of I/O.

Just code :)
And a variable gain pre-amp/attenuator, if you want a useful Volts/Div
dynamic range.
-jg
Joel Koltner - 01 Jul 2008 17:42 GMT
> What's involved in building a simple 50 MHz oscilloscope? I have a spare
> Xilinx Spartan DSP board, and an unused LTC 105 MSps A/D chip in the part
> box. The board's 125 MHz clock is different enough from the sampling rate, I
> think, to jitter the trigger point for meaningful averaging. It seems almost
> too simple. Aside from a low noise amp, what am I missing? The board has a
> VGA port, 128 MB 5ns DDR2, and tons of I/O.

That certainly builds a decent simple 'scope (and the amp doesn't even have to
bet that low noise!).  To compare with contemporary off-the-shelf offerings
you need...

-- A large amount of software to create a nice GUI, control the time base,
make measurements, do FFTs, display cursors, etc.  Overall implementing the
software will probably take longer than implementing the hardware.
-- Decent triggering abilities.  "Edge" and "level" are easy, but most scopes
today also do video triggering, serial protocol triggering, missed/runt pulse
event triggering, etc.  Additionally, getting the display data to precisely
line up from one trigger to the next requires the ability to reset your
clocking system on a trigger event or some fancy software and a high-speed
timer to figure out when the "real" trigger event happened and shift the ADC's
data (in time) accordingly.  Without this, you'll always have (upwards of) one
sample time worth of jitter on your signals -- many dirt cheap digital 'scopes
do suffer from this problem.
-- Some "smart" interface to the probes, if desired.  Thees days all Tek and
Agilent scopes have a little serial protocol used to interrogate the "fancier"
probes so that the probe can tell them what scale and units to use (e.g.,
"This is a current probe, it produces 100mV/Amp.")
-- Connectivity to the outside world via USB, Ethernet, or (very old school)
RS-232 to save/print traces, data, etc.

---Joel
David L. Jones - 02 Jul 2008 09:27 GMT
> I realize it's an old conversation, but...
>
[quoted text clipped - 4 lines]
> too simple. Aside from a low noise amp, what am I missing? The board has a
> VGA port, 128 MB 5ns DDR2, and tons of I/O.

A "simple" oscilloscope is easy, real easy, as you suspect. Buffer/amp
+ ADC + memory + basic sample control + PC interface + a few lines of
code to display samples.

Making it more useful on the other hand is much more work.
You need wide range input attenuators and amps plus triggering and
protection stuff. Lots of switching control stuff involved too. The
control side gets more complicated with pre/post triggering, buffering
and other niceties.

A decent DSO project involves a lot of software, and this is where
many of the cheap Chinese PC based DSO's fall down.

BTW, 50MHz analog bandwidth is going to need a lot more than 105MS/s
to be useful in single shot mode.

Been there, done that quit a few times.

Dave.
Bob Monsen - 22 Jun 2008 19:52 GMT
>> One model that I have used is this one:
>> http://www.dynoninstruments.com/products_elab080.php
[quoted text clipped - 5 lines]
> Thanks, this is nice, yet I wished it had a higher sampling rate.  Are you
> aware of any others?

I have a SDS 200A from softDSP. The windows software is crap. The FFT
feature is basically unusable. The triggering is unreliable. The claim of a
200MHz bandwidth is blather, they do 'statistical sampling', which is
basically adding in some random jitter to the sample clock and correlating
it somehow.

OTOH, the unit is small enough to go with your laptop in the same case, and
is useful therefore as an onsite scope. It can store a fairly large buffer,
and allows the possibility of doing things like line monitoring with a very
slow signal (like 1s per division).

It was also very cheap, less than $1k.

I'm not sure I'd buy it again. It does have an SDK (for $200 extra) that
allows the possibility of doing special kinds of monitoring with a custom
display.

$0.02

Regards,
Bob Monsen
Talal Itani - 22 Jun 2008 22:18 GMT
> I have a SDS 200A from softDSP. The windows software is crap. The FFT
> feature is basically unusable. The triggering is unreliable. The claim of
[quoted text clipped - 14 lines]
>
> $0.02

Thanks Bob.  I will stay away from that unit.
Jamie - 23 Jun 2008 00:54 GMT
>>> One model that I have used is this one:
>>> http://www.dynoninstruments.com/products_elab080.php
[quoted text clipped - 27 lines]
> Regards,
> Bob Monsen

In other words, it's a paper weight to be used at the site as things are
blowing around!

http://webpages.charter.net/jamie_5"
Tom2000 - 24 Jun 2008 16:54 GMT
>One model that I have used is this one:
>http://www.dynoninstruments.com/products_elab080.php
>It's a DSO, logic analyzer, and waveform generator all in one.
>It's only 80 MS/s but for $500 you can't expect much more. I've actually found
>myself using the digital waveform generators on this thing quite often.

That's good to know, Tom.  I recently purchased one of those to
supplement my ol' reliable Tek 2235 for my hobbyist work, but haven't
had a chance to really shake it out yet.

From the little bit I've played with it, it looks pretty good,
although it will never totally replace my Tek.  I now need to figure
how to best integrate it into the sort of work I do.

The logic analyzer adds new capability to my bench, which pleases me
immensely.  I'm hoping that it will make my micro experiments easier
and my time more productive.

 Tom
 
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