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can digital get picture if analog TV is weak?

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u235bomb@ml1.net - 03 Aug 2007 07:36 GMT
I have analogue telly at the moment. I use three
antennae for VHF low, VHF high, and UHF going
into a triplexer. Thus I can adjust each one
separately.  The VHF high  (for 7, 9, and 10)
is the problem, probably because the channel 10
transmitter is in a different direction to 7 and 9.
I have moved the antenna all over the place, but
can't get a good picture on all three. After
last attempt I have channel 7 the noisiest, and
if it rains, the picture drops back to black and
white. I can't raise the anntenna any higher.
So I wonder will going digital help?
If the signal is weak and borderline for analogue
TV, will a digital box pull out anything?
David L. Jones - 03 Aug 2007 07:59 GMT
On Aug 3, 4:36 pm, u235b...@ml1.net wrote:
> I have analogue telly at the moment. I use three
> antennae for VHF low, VHF high, and UHF going
[quoted text clipped - 10 lines]
> If the signal is weak and borderline for analogue
> TV, will a digital box pull out anything?

Impossible to say, it's always a case-by-case basis. But generally you
need a decent analog reception to get digital on your existing
antenna.
Look here to see where your digital transmitters are located:
http://www.dba.org.au/index.asp?sectionID=22

Sounds like it's time you upgraded your antenna and system
installation anyway. You might even be able to get away with a single
digital antenna.

Once you get digital you won't go back.

Dave.
bassett - 05 Aug 2007 02:10 GMT
> On Aug 3, 4:36 pm, u235b...@ml1.net wrote:
>> I have analogue telly at the moment. I use three
>> antennae for VHF low, VHF high, and UHF going
>> into a triplexer. Thus I can adjust each one
>> separately.  The VHF high  (for 7, 9, and 10)
>> is the problem,

***  that's because  7 & 9  are  UHF

probably because the channel 10
>> transmitter is in a different direction to 7 and 9.
>> I have moved the antenna all over the place, but
[quoted text clipped - 9 lines]
> need a decent analog reception to get digital on your existing
> antenna.

***  It  does  not  follow,  that simply  because  you have  a  lousy
analogue  signal, that  a  digital  signal will  be the  same.  In  some
cases  a  non-existant  analogue  signal    will result  in a    digital
signal.
 With  digital there  is  no  such  thing a s good or  bad,  You  ether
have a  signal or  you  don't.

> Look here to see where your digital transmitters are located:
> http://www.dba.org.au/index.asp?sectionID=22
>
> Sounds like it's time you upgraded your antenna and system
> installation anyway. You might even be able to get away with a single
> digital antenna.

*** Define  "Digital"  antenna.  They  don't  exist..

> Once you get digital you won't go back.
>      Dave

  ***   why  would  you want  too  ??????
John Tserkezis - 05 Aug 2007 02:21 GMT
>   With  digital there  is  no  such  thing a s good or  bad,  You  ether
> have a  signal or  you  don't.

 Not quite true.

 It is correct that a "weaker" digital signal will result in intermittant or
sometimes non-existant viewing.

 However a too strong signal can also cause reception problems.  Of course,
this doesn't happen very often, but it certainly has happened here in
Australia when people are close to the transmitters and still insist on using
high gain antennas.

 I'm guessing it comes down to the AGC range of the receiver at the high end
of the scale, likely their analogue receiver was obviously better at handling
high signals than their set top box or whatever.

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<http://counter.li.org>

bassett - 05 Aug 2007 04:32 GMT
>>   With  digital there  is  no  such  thing a s good or  bad,  You  ether
>> have a  signal or  you  don't.
[quoted text clipped - 12 lines]
> end of the scale, likely their analogue receiver was obviously better at
> handling high signals than their set top box or whatever.

I think your attempting to split  hairs,  and  failing.

FEC  decides if the standard of the  signal  is reproducible.

While I will agree with you  in  part about  high  gain antenna's  it's
still controlled  by  FEC,  and  this also  makes  masthead  amps  obsolete.

Many  people  who  had  a  high gain  antenna,   for  analogue  systems,
retained  that antenna, and  in 99  cases  out of  a 100, it  does  the
job.
And  some  people will  tell you,  that it's imposable to have a  "too"
strong  signal,  it's also arguable , that  modern  Tuners are  self
regulating in that  regard..  BUT unlike  analogue,  we  have  "Forward
Error  Correction "  which  examens the  signal  long  before it reaches the
Tuner,  Would  you not agree.
                                                                    bassett
John Tserkezis - 05 Aug 2007 11:29 GMT
>  And  some  people will  tell you,  that it's imposable to have a  "too"
> strong  signal,  it's also arguable , that  modern  Tuners are  self
> regulating in that  regard..  BUT unlike  analogue,  we  have  "Forward
> Error  Correction "  which  examens the  signal  long  before it reaches the
> Tuner,  Would  you not agree.

 While FEC plays a part, if the front end is swamped, you're going to corrupt
the signal to the point that FEC isn't going to have much of a chance to do
anything.
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bassett - 05 Aug 2007 12:12 GMT
>>  And  some  people will  tell you,  that it's imposable to have a  "too"
>> strong  signal,  it's also arguable , that  modern  Tuners are  self
[quoted text clipped - 5 lines]
> corrupt the signal to the point that FEC isn't going to have much of a
> chance to do anything.

What you  forgot  to  say,  was that  if and  when the  front end is
swamped, [presumably with  signal  strength,  or  overload  ?? ]  the  FEC
will be unable to  cope  and simply  shut  down.  After  all that's what
it's there  for,  and   please  remember  we  are  using a  3/4
comfigeration  not a  7/8,
                                            bassett
keithr - 08 Aug 2007 06:59 GMT
Hi John, long time no see. Not since the old avtech days.
keithr - 08 Aug 2007 06:59 GMT
> While I will agree with you  in  part about  high  gain antenna's  it's
> still controlled  by  FEC,  and  this also  makes  masthead  amps
[quoted text clipped - 10 lines]
> Tuner,  Would  you not agree.
>                                                                      

Maybe something has escaped me here, but I was under the distinct impression
that the FEC operated on the data stream, implying the demodulated signal.
That being so, how can it be "examine the signal long before it reaches the
tuner"? So no I would not agree.
Mr.T - 06 Aug 2007 08:32 GMT
>   However a too strong signal can also cause reception problems.  Of course,
> this doesn't happen very often, but it certainly has happened here in
[quoted text clipped - 4 lines]
> of the scale, likely their analogue receiver was obviously better at handling
> high signals than their set top box or whatever.

I live in a strong signal area, and I always find the reverse to be true.

MrT.
David L. Jones - 05 Aug 2007 10:16 GMT
> > On Aug 3, 4:36 pm, u235b...@ml1.net wrote:
> >> I have analogue telly at the moment. I use three
[quoted text clipped - 36 lines]
>
>  *** Define  "Digital"  antenna.  They  don't  exist..

A "digital" antenna is one designed only for the channels used by
digital TV, and those *do* exist. Perhaps they should be called
"digital band" or something to avoid the stupid semantic arguments.

My "digital" antenna is is not only designed just for the digital
channels, but it's a log-periodic design too which can give an
improved signal and better noise immunity in some situations. Much
smaller and nicer looking than my old "analog" band yagi antennas.

Dave.
100246.2055@compuserve.com - 05 Aug 2007 10:56 GMT
> > > On Aug 3, 4:36 pm, u235b...@ml1.net wrote:
> > >> I have analogue telly at the moment. I use three
> > >> antennae for VHF low, VHF high, and UHF going
> > >> into a triplexer. Thus I can adjust each one
> > >> separately.  The VHF high  (for 7, 9, and 10)
> > >> is the problem,

There is simply no correlation between Analogue and Digital signals
so the digital results depend on many other things than what
your analogue signals are like.

As a generalisation if you have a snowy analogue signal with
ghosts then the probability is that you will get digital.

The original poster does not say which city he is in but 7 and 10
analogue come from the same site in Sydney with 9 analogue from
another site and ABC from the 3rd Gore Hill site.
9 digital comes from the same site as the 9 analogue signals
while 7 and 10 digital come from the same site as the analogue at
times and from the 9 site at others.
ABC digital comes from the same site as the analogue channel 2
and SBS analogue comes from Gore Hill while the digital usually
comes from the 7 10 site.

As far as Basset's assertion that 7 and 9 are UHF thats patent
rubbish.

It will be instructive if the poster tells us which city he is in and
then we may be able to give some real advise instead of the useless
answers so far.
bassett - 05 Aug 2007 11:17 GMT
<100246.2055@compuserve.com> wrote in message

> There is simply no correlation between Analogue and Digital signals
> so the digital results depend on many other things than what
[quoted text clipped - 15 lines]
> As far as Basset's assertion that 7 and 9 are UHF thats patent
> rubbish.

Most  charming, I'm  sure,  I have a  little  60inch  tellie  in the
kennel,
It  has a  three way  tuner channels  7,.9, SBS are  tuned  via the  UHF
tuner,  Channel  10 is  VHFH  and  ABC is  VHFL
 and the other thing you  got  incorrect is all  my  rubbish is  patented.
So  hands  up all those who invited this  f.ck-wit, to answer.

> It will be instructive if the poster tells us which city he is in and
> then we may be able to give some real advise instead of the useless
> answers so far.

You  of  cause include  your  own answer,  one would assume
  Next,
                                                     bassett
Doug Jewell - 05 Aug 2007 22:49 GMT
>> As far as Basset's assertion that 7 and 9 are UHF thats patent
>> rubbish.
[quoted text clipped - 5 lines]
>  and the other thing you  got  incorrect is all  my  rubbish is  patented.
> So  hands  up all those who invited this  f.ck-wit, to answer.
which means in your location you are tuning to UHF repeaters of 7 & 9. This
may be the case in your location, and is the case in most of regional
australia, but in every eastern capital (and possibly adelaide & perth but
haven't checked), 7 & 9 are broadcast on channels 7 & 9 respectively which
are located in the VHF-H band.
In some locations where geographical conditions prevent reception on the
main channels, repeater stations have been set up on UHF channels. They
can't set up the repeaters on the main channel because it would cause
interference. The actual frequencies used will vary depending on what
channels are available in the location and depending on what channels are
used by adjacent regional stations.

>> It will be instructive if the poster tells us which city he is in and
>> then we may be able to give some real advise instead of the useless
[quoted text clipped - 3 lines]
>   Next,
>                                                      bassett
Malcolm Taylor - 06 Aug 2007 05:28 GMT
>>> As far as Basset's assertion that 7 and 9 are UHF thats patent
>>> rubbish.
[quoted text clipped - 11 lines]
> haven't checked), 7 & 9 are broadcast on channels 7 & 9 respectively which
> are located in the VHF-H band.

FYI, Adelaide's main analogue transmitters (near Mt. Lofty) are all VHF,
except for SBS which is UHF ch 28. The analog VHF is on channels 2, 7, 9,
10, but there are UHF repeaters in the CBD, mainly for those in the shadow
of the hills. Digital is also VHF from Mt. Lofty, on channels 12, 6, 8 and
11 for ABC, Seven, Nine and Ten respectively. I think SBS digital is UHF
like their analogue and the digital repeaters in the CBD are all UHF.
Mr.T - 06 Aug 2007 08:41 GMT
> which means in your location you are tuning to UHF repeaters of 7 & 9. This
> may be the case in your location, and is the case in most of regional
> australia, but in every eastern capital (and possibly adelaide & perth but
> haven't checked), 7 & 9 are broadcast on channels 7 & 9 respectively which
> are located in the VHF-H band.

Impossible while they are still transmitting analog signals on those
frequencies.
AFAIK, SEVEN transmits digital on ch6, NINE on ch8, TEN on ch11, and ABC on
ch12 in most capital cities.

MrT.
Mr.T - 06 Aug 2007 08:35 GMT
> As a generalisation if you have a snowy analogue signal with
> ghosts then the probability is that you will get digital....

...... drop-outs. :-)

MrT.
Dorfus Dippintush - 05 Aug 2007 12:36 GMT
>>> On Aug 3, 4:36 pm, u235b...@ml1.net wrote:
>>>> I have analogue telly at the moment. I use three
[quoted text clipped - 42 lines]
>
> Dave.

A log periodic has lower gain than an equivalent sized Yagi. There is
nothing that would make a log periodic better. Having excessive
bandwidth is pointless. The only improvement I could see would be to
have a loop antenna, maybe like a cubicle quad, for lower noise and
slightly higher gain than a Yagi.

Dorfus
bassett - 06 Aug 2007 03:26 GMT
wrote:
>> "David L. Jones" <altz...@gmail.com> wrote in A "digital" antenna is one
>> designed only for the channels used by
[quoted text clipped - 7 lines]
>>
>> Dave.

Just perhaps  you  could  provide a  link to your   "digital" antenna,  then
we  can  all  evaluate it.
                                                      bassett
Phil Allison - 06 Aug 2007 04:23 GMT
"bassett"

> Just perhaps  you  could  provide a  link to your   "digital" antenna,
> then we  can  all  evaluate it.

** Dave did that -  about 2 weeks ago on " aus.electronics ".

" Also, my "digital" antenna is a log-periodic type, like this one:
http://www.australiandigitaltv.com/accessories/digitalantenna.htm

Dave. "

.......   Phil
Stuart - 06 Aug 2007 06:14 GMT
> wrote:
>>> "David L. Jones" <altz...@gmail.com> wrote in A "digital" antenna is one
[quoted text clipped - 12 lines]
> then we  can  all  evaluate it.
>                                                       bassett

It's all about syntax - of course there is no such thing as a digital
antenna or a digital microphone for that matter but it is human nature,
especially in Australia to shorthand the language even if it's technically
wrong. Personally I like this charming Australian characteristic.

A so called "digital antenna"  is one that has been designed to receive
those frequencies that are used in Australia for DTV.ie nothing below Ch6
(analog). Mine is a Fraccaro log periodic
http://www.laceys.tv/secure/index.php  as is my friend who has absolutely no
analog reception regardless of antenna design array, well not unless he was
willing to put up a 200 foot pole! The Fracarro pulls in 96% signal strength
with similar quality on his Topfield 5000. And here I am a few suburbs away
with perfect line of site with 100%. So this antenna must be doing something
the others don't, all tried by a antenna specialist engineer (not Hills!
etc) who did extensive measurements of signal strength and quality using a
range of antenna designs. So as far as my friend is concerned he is not the
least bit interested in the technical analysis just the excellent results he
has achieved for a $50 antenna that is quite tiny, even the birds don't sit
on it and another $150 for installation and new quad cable etc..
bassett - 07 Aug 2007 03:28 GMT
>> wrote:
>>>> "David L. Jones" <altz...@gmail.com> wrote in A "digital" antenna is
[quoted text clipped - 41 lines]
> sit
> on it and another $150 for installation and new quad cable etc..

Thanks  Stu,  your  a  lone  voice in the  wilderness.  People  are  gulable
when it  comes to this  sort of thing,  Just  say  "digital"  and the  price
goes  up,  The  intrest  intensifies,  and  people  cue up to  be  ripped
off.

The  link that  Phil  posted  [Hi  Phil]  is a  typicial example  of the
rip-off  machine in action.  About  the only thing  you  might  need  is a
better  cableing  system ,  In other words  swap the  cable  for a length of
RG 6,  thats  worth 30 cents a  meter  and  people  like  Dick Smith  sell
for  $3   a meter.  Cos  it's  digital  cable.   and  your away.
                                                                   bassett
Phil Allison - 07 Aug 2007 04:05 GMT
"bassett"
"Stuart"

>> A so called "digital antenna"  is one that has been designed to receive
>> those frequencies that are used in Australia for DTV.ie nothing below Ch6
[quoted text clipped - 7 lines]
> The  link that  Phil  posted  [Hi  Phil]  is a  typicial example  of the
> rip-off  machine in action.

** The link I posted was for the  EXACT   SAME   ANTENNA

-    you   bloody  half- wit !!

http://www.australiandigitaltv.com/accessories/digitalantenna.htm

........  Phil
David L. Jones - 07 Aug 2007 04:22 GMT
> >> wrote:
> >>>> "David L. Jones" <altz...@gmail.com> wrote in A "digital" antenna is
[quoted text clipped - 43 lines]
>
> Thanks  Stu,  your  a  lone  voice in the  wilderness.

Lone voice?
I said that earlier in the thread:
http://groups.google.com.au/group/aus.electronics/browse_frm/thread/77397d5268a1
0553/b39e6f3e6c5b435e?hl=en#b39e6f3e6c5b435e


> People  are  gulable
> when it  comes to this  sort of thing,  Just  say  "digital"  and the  price
> goes  up,  The  intrest  intensifies,  and  people  cue up to  be  ripped
> off.

> The  link that  Phil  posted  [Hi  Phil]  is a  typicial example  of the
> rip-off  machine in action.

The link Phil posted (which was my original link in an old thread) is
the exact "digital band" antenna being talked about!
It is *not* an example of "the rip-off  machine in action", it is a
log-periodic digital band antenna, designed just for the digital
channels.

Let me know your PayPal address so I can send you a dollar so you can
buy yourself a clue.

Dave.
Mr.T - 07 Aug 2007 08:41 GMT
> Let me know your PayPal address so I can send you a dollar so you can
> buy yourself a clue.

Save your dollar, he wouldn't know where to buy one.

MrT.
Alan Rutlidge - 07 Aug 2007 04:33 GMT
>>> wrote:
>>>>> "David L. Jones" <altz...@gmail.com> wrote in A "digital" antenna is
[quoted text clipped - 55 lines]
> sell for  $3   a meter.  Cos  it's  digital  cable.   and  your away.
>                                                                    bassett

Although as Bassett has said, there are a lot of rip-offs out there and
certainly a lot of misinformation about digital antennae systems, there is
some info which is correct.  For example - Anyone from the good old analogue
days (circa 1980's) will recall the Hill's Telray series VHF antennae.  When
I went across to digital very early in the piece my antenna system consisted
of a Telray TL4, a Hills Band 4 UHF antenna (20 or more elements - can't
recall the model number) and a diplexer hooking the two together, fed by
double shielded coax similar but not the same as the current RG6.  The
combination worked quite well for analogue not withstanding the unfixable
ghosting problems in my reception area.

On purchasing a STB I noticed reception of ABC digital (VHF ch 12) was very
flaky and the signal level almost down in the "red" compared to the other
digital channels which were way up the other end of the scale.  It turned
out that after pulling up the specs on the TL4 that it performs very well to
Ch11, where thereafter the gain of the antenna takes a steep dive.  This
along with the original diplexer really knocked the crap out of the signal
level at those frequencies.  Replacing the TL4 with a Hill's DY10 and
upgrading the diplexer totally solved the problem.

There is however a bit more to the story.  Replacing the diplexer also meant
replacing the short lengths of cable between the antennae and the diplexer
with F connectors (replacing saddle clamp connections) and of course fitting
the downlead with an F connector too.

It is recognised within the industry that albeit the digital signal is
relatively robust it isn't completely immune to interference.  Whereas with
analogue we put up with the odd bit of noise on the picture, digital can be
affected to the point of significant pixilation and muting of the audio.
This can be subjectively more annoying than watching a noisy analogue
picture.  Antenna downfeeds and distribution cables installed in close
proximity to power cables, fluoro lighting and some other electrically
"noisy" equipment can degrade the quality of the received digital signal
leading to pixilation and in some cases muting of the audio.  Using a good
quality tri or quad shielded coax and sensible placement of the cable(s) in
relationship to other electrical services can make all the difference to the
quality of the signal the TV or STB receives.

Unfortunately there are a lot of legacy analogue antenna systems out there.
Some suitable for digital, some not.  Blocks of flats with amplified
distribution systems designed purely for analogue are typically a nightmare
for digital as only the designated analogue channels are amplified and
equalised, leaving the intervening digital channels with level and
equalisation problems.  Likewise there are some houses out there with a good
old ch2, 7, 9 antenna with a 300 ohm balance ribbon feed.  With the
exception of SBS they are probably getting by with adequate analogue
reception but lets face it, the antenna has probably seen 30+ years of life
and is well and truly overdue for replacement.  The sad part is the owner
will be quite prepared to fork out $4k on a new plasma or LCD TV but won't
spend a couple of hundred bucks getting the antenna system replaced.

Cheers,
Alan
David L. Jones - 07 Aug 2007 04:52 GMT
On Aug 7, 1:33 pm, "Alan Rutlidge"
<don't_spam_me_rutli...@iinet.net.au> wrote:
> It is recognised within the industry that albeit the digital signal is
> relatively robust it isn't completely immune to interference.  Whereas with
[quoted text clipped - 8 lines]
> relationship to other electrical services can make all the difference to the
> quality of the signal the TV or STB receives.

Unfortunately I'm still having issues with interference after trying
all the usual recommendations:
- replaced all my cabling to quad shield RG6 and F connectors, even
from the wall outlet to the TV.
- switched to a new higher gain antenna to get better signal strength
- checked my mains earthing
- connected the antenna to its own earth stake.
- made sure the cabling was not near any other cables
- and finally switched antenna's yet again to a log-periodic type
(that reduced the number of drop-out's very significantly)

But alas I still get the occasional drop-out due to some external
influence (not local appliance switching in my house, although that
does it too), and of course due to MrMurphy it's always right at a key
point in a show. Losing the picture for a second is ok, but the audio
pop is really annoying.

But at least it's down to a very manageable level now.

Dave.
Phil Allison - 07 Aug 2007 05:04 GMT
"David L. Jones"

> Losing the picture for a second is ok, but the audio
> pop is really annoying.

**  Some STBs produce occasional huge audio pops ( like the TEAC DVB-300)
while others are near silent when a burst interference causes the pic to
freeze.

However, an audio pop could be nothing to do with the STB but rather a
result of the same RF burst getting into the audio earth wiring due to the
existence of ground loops.

Try installing an antenna isolator before the STB.

.......  Phil
David L. Jones - 07 Aug 2007 10:46 GMT
> "David L. Jones"
>
[quoted text clipped - 4 lines]
> while others are near silent when a burst interference causes the pic to
> freeze.

I've tried 3 different STB's and all are pretty much the same with the
interference and the popping. Guess I didn't get lucky.

> However, an audio pop could be nothing to do with the STB but rather a
> result of the same RF burst getting into the audio earth wiring due to the
> existence of ground loops.
>
> Try installing an antenna isolator before the STB.

Will do, thanks Phil.
A quick search doesn't turn up much though, know where I can get one?

Thanks
Dave.
Phil Allison - 07 Aug 2007 10:49 GMT
"David L. Jones"
Phil Allison

>> However, an audio pop could be nothing to do with the STB but rather a
>> result of the same RF burst getting into the audio earth wiring due to
[quoted text clipped - 5 lines]
> Will do, thanks Phil.
> A quick search doesn't turn up much though, know where I can get one?

**  K-Mart used to sell 'em.

  Not impossible to wind your own iso-balun.

.......   Phil
Alan Rutlidge - 07 Aug 2007 05:27 GMT
> On Aug 7, 1:33 pm, "Alan Rutlidge"
> <don't_spam_me_rutli...@iinet.net.au> wrote:
[quoted text clipped - 36 lines]
>
> Dave.

Albeit I think I've just about solved all my digital TV reception issues, it
is still far from perfect. :-(
AFAIK in Perth the digital transmitters are not running at full power
(apparently to reduce interference) to older analogue sets and analogue VCRs
with less than perfect tuners.  When and if the analogue services are shut
down the digital transmitters will be allowed to run at full power.  This
should improve the signal to noise ratio and hopefully resolve some
reception problems.  Having said that, too much signal level can be a
problem as well.  Attenuating the signal at the wall outlet will not only
reduce the signal level to an acceptable one, but reduce the interfering
noise by the same amount.

The problem with RF is it isn't a totally predictable science.  Take mobile
phone coverage as an example.  There are too many variables which influence
the propagation of the signal to be totally sure of the outcome.  Add
external interferences (natural and man made) and you have a cocktail of
situations which can lead to problems.  And of course there are the
variations in tuners from very good to bloody woeful.  No wonder Joe Average
is confused.  If you haven't already visited the DTV forum it might be worth
your while for advice (both good and bad).  http://www.dtvforum.info/  It
isn't the definitive answer to all your questions, but at least it's a start
and there are some knowledgeable bods there who are willing to share there
expertise.

Cheers,
Alan
dmm - 07 Aug 2007 10:38 GMT
>On Aug 7, 1:33 pm, "Alan Rutlidge"
><don't_spam_me_rutli...@iinet.net.au> wrote:
[quoted text clipped - 31 lines]
>
>Dave.

Try raising or lowering the antenna by 300mm or so. Multipath reflections
might be causing some of your problems.
David L. Jones - 07 Aug 2007 10:43 GMT
> >On Aug 7, 1:33 pm, "Alan Rutlidge"
> ><don't_spam_me_rutli...@iinet.net.au> wrote:
[quoted text clipped - 34 lines]
> Try raising or lowering the antenna by 300mm or so. Multipath reflections
> might be causing some of your problems.

Tried that, no joy.

Thanks
Dave.
Mr.T - 06 Aug 2007 08:27 GMT
>   With  digital there  is  no  such  thing as good or  bad,  You  ether
> have a  signal or  you  don't.

Crappo. I consider no drop-outs/pixelation to be "good" and *lots* of
drop-outs/pixelation to be "bad".
No signal/picture at all would be "really bad" of course. :-)

>  *** Define  "Digital"  antenna.

One designed specifically for reception of digital transmission frequencies,
in your area. One with a suitable feed co-ax and also suitable connections
etc.

>They  don't  exist..

Sure they do, as defined.

> > Once you get digital you won't go back.
>
>    ***   why  would  you want  too  ??????

So you can view Ch31/community access TV? :-(

MrT.
bassett - 07 Aug 2007 03:46 GMT
>>   With  digital there  is  no  such  thing as good or  bad,  You  ether
>> have a  signal or  you  don't.
>
> Crappo. I consider no drop-outs/pixelation to be "good" and *lots* of
> drop-outs/pixelation to be "bad".
> No signal/picture at all would be "really bad" of course. :-)

 I  don't think  you have idea,  just  how  digital  works.  With  digital
you  get a picture or  you  don't. it's that  simple.  No  snow,  no noise,
etc.  also  there is  no  need  for   a mast head  amp,  EVER.  regardless
of  what  your  installer  might tell you.
 Digital   works  with a  multi-layer of  signals,  once the  signal is
transmitted , it's  picked  up  by the   forward error  correction, [FEC]
in the receiver  and the  best  signals are  selected  and  sent to the
tuner   Most  common   configuration  is  3/4.  From the  four  signals
sent  it  selects  three,  If it  can't  find  three  it  simply  shuts
down .  You  might  get  some  pixallation  in heavy  rain,  this  happens
simply  because  for a  few  millie-seconds  it  can't   access  the  signal
requirements,  If  it  continues  it  simply  shuts  down, until  it  can
work as  it  should.

>>  *** Define  "Digital"  antenna.
>
> One designed specifically for reception of digital transmission
> frequencies,  in your area. One with a suitable feed co-ax and also
> suitable connections etc.

 There is  no  differance between  antenna  types,  they  work or  they
don't. it;'s as  simple as that.   In  some  situations plan old  "rabbit"
ears will  work, or a  coat hanger,  and there's  nothing  digital about
them,

>>They  don't  exist..
>
> Sure they do, as defined.

examples  please

>> > Once you get digital you won't go back.
>>
[quoted text clipped - 3 lines]
>
> MrT.
 Not  in   country  area's  mate.
                                                         bassett
David L. Jones - 07 Aug 2007 04:14 GMT
> >>   With  digital there  is  no  such  thing as good or  bad,  You  ether
> >> have a  signal or  you  don't.
[quoted text clipped - 4 lines]
>
>   I  don't think  you have idea,  just  how  digital  works.

You really don't get it do you "Basset"?

I agree with MrT. How often you get drop-out's effectively determines
how good or bad a digital TV reception you've got. Lots of drop-outs
is certainly "worse" than no drop-outs. Yes it's still digital, but
that's not the point.

> With  digital
> you  get a picture or  you  don't. it's that  simple.  No  snow,  no noise,
[quoted text clipped - 9 lines]
> requirements,  If  it  continues  it  simply  shuts  down, until  it  can
> work as  it  should.

*yawn*

> >>  *** Define  "Digital"  antenna.
>
[quoted text clipped - 4 lines]
>   There is  no  differance between  antenna  types,  they  work or  they
> don't. it;'s as  simple as that.

You really don't get it do you "Basset"?
A "digital" antenna designed just for the digital TV bands of interest
is certainly a different "type" of antenna than say an analog Yagi or
rabbit ears.

> In  some  situations plan old  "rabbit"
> ears will  work, or a  coat hanger,  and there's  nothing  digital about
> them,

*yawn*
Give up dude.

Dave.
Phil Allison - 07 Aug 2007 04:14 GMT
"bassett"

> I don't think  you have idea,  just  how  digital  works.

** This next bit is hysterical .......

> With  digital you  get a picture or  you  don't. it's that  simple.  No
> snow,  no noise, etc.  also  there is  no  need  for   a mast head  amp,
> EVER.  regardless of  what  your  installer  might tell you.

**  Wow  -  not even with 200 metres of co-ax after the antenna ....

> Digital  works  with a  multi-layer of  signals,  once the  signal is
> transmitted , it's  picked  up  by the   forward error  correction, [FEC]
> in the receiver  and the  best  signals are  selected  and  sent to the
> tuner

**   Hmmmmm  -   just like the TV ad says :

Its the BITS  that John West rejects that make the TUNA  work best  ....

> Most  common   configuration  is  3/4.  From the  four  signals sent  it
> selects  three,  If it  can't  find  three  it  simply  shuts down .

**  ROTFL   !!!..

Everyone knows that  2 out of  3 ain't bad   !!!

> You  might  get  some  pixallation  in heavy  rain,

**  The connection with " pixies "  here is getting very strong.

 " bassett " is chasing them all over the damn place   !!!!!

.......   Phil
Mr.T - 07 Aug 2007 08:38 GMT
> >>   With  digital there  is  no  such  thing as good or  bad,  You  ether
> >> have a  signal or  you  don't.
[quoted text clipped - 5 lines]
>   I  don't think  you have idea,  just  how  digital  works.  With  digital
> you  get a picture or  you  don't.

Funny then that I have a digital STB and a digital PVR that both give
picture drop-outs on occasion.
And I am in a good signal area. My friend who also has a STB and PVR suffers
*far* worse problems.

I suggest it is YOU who has no idea!

> it's that  simple.

Or you are! :-)

> >>  *** Define  "Digital"  antenna.
> >
[quoted text clipped - 6 lines]
> ears will  work, or a  coat hanger,  and there's  nothing  digital about
> them,

Pity you can't read the definition given, or simply can't understand it.
But I am indeed envious if you live in a rural area and *never* get any
signal problems, especially with an "old coat hanger"! :-)

> >>They  don't  exist..
> >
> > Sure they do, as defined.
>
>  examples  please

Others have already posted examples. Have you looked at those yet?

MrT.
100246.2055@compuserve.com - 07 Aug 2007 11:33 GMT
>   I  don't think  you have idea,  just  how  digital  works.  With  digital
> you  get a picture or  you  don't. it's that  simple.  No  snow,  no noise,
> etc.

This much is correct.

> also  there is  no  need  for   a mast head  amp,  EVER.  regardless
> of  what  your  installer  might tell you.

Total rubbish. In a marginal area a GOOD low noise amplifier at the
Antenna
will give better reception as with any other form of transmission
system.
It must have a very low noise figure and enough gain to make up for
any
feedline loss and splitter losses between the antenna and the
receiver.
Lots of gain is not better but an amplifier can make an otherwise
unreceivable
signal watchable. There is a requirement that there be a carrier to
noise
ratio of at least 19+ dB at the antenna to receive DVB COFDM
transmissions
with a 23Mb/s data rate.

bassett also wrote....

>   Digital   works  with a  multi-layer of  signals,  once the  signal is
> transmitted , it's  picked  up  by the   forward error  correction, [FEC]
[quoted text clipped - 5 lines]
> requirements,  If  it  continues  it  simply  shuts  down, until  it  can
> work as  it  should.

This is the most hysterically funny explanation of how digital works
that I
have ever seen. It just proves how clueless bassett is about things
digital.

Firstly there are not 4 layers of anything transmitted. The
transmitted
signal used for terrestrial transmission in Australian standard
digital
consists of either 2K (some 1700 carriers) or 8K (some 6000 carriers)
in quadrature each modulated with 64 QAM (Quadrature Amplitude
Modulation) giving a stream data rate of 23.052768 Mbits/S with our
normal FEC and guard interval.
The use of FEC is a method of transmitting extra bits with the wanted
stream MPEG data to make it more rugged.
The FEC is not in the receiver it's transmitted as extra data bits in
the
stream that allow reconstruction of damaged packets in the receiver.
What 3/4 FEC means is that for every 3 actual bits of data an extra
bit
is transmitted as FEC. In other words for every wanted 3 bits of
information
4 are transmitted. NOT 4 signals only one with extra information.

Small corruptions of the stream data will not cause pixellation as
the
FEC allows the damage to the data to be corrected and no visible
degradation is seen. If the data is corrupted more than the FEC being
transmitted is capable of correcting then either pixellation will
occur
or the decoding will fail.

If high values of FEC are transmitted such as 1/2 where every bit in
the stream is transmitted twice there is obviously more correction
available but at the penalty of loss of wanted data rate.

In particular on satellite transmissions FEC values of 1/2, 2/3 or 3/4
are
usually used especially 1/2 or 2/3 where small dishes are being
used for reception.

The more robust forms of FEC are not generally used in terrestrial
digital transmissions as there is a need for the highest possible
data rate to be able to transmit HD and SD at once in the same stream.
bassett - 08 Aug 2007 06:20 GMT
>>   I  don't think  you have idea,  just  how  digital  works.  With
>> digital
[quoted text clipped - 81 lines]
> digital transmissions as there is a need for the highest possible
> data rate to be able to transmit HD and SD at once in the same stream.

Whatever,,
But it  strange  that all the experts  are  having  trouble  and all  the
dickheads  have  perfect  reception.
                                                                        bassett
Sunny - 08 Aug 2007 08:51 GMT
> Whatever,,
> But it  strange  that all the experts  are  having  trouble  and all  the
> dickheads  have  perfect  reception.

May be on to something there :-)
I have an old antenna that has been in use for 15 years, with a couple of
TVs.
(roof mounted, and I am approx 15 Kms from Mt Cootha TV towers)
Bought a 101cm Samsung LCD two months ago, and set it to auto tune in the
stations, the tuner "failed" to select any analogue stations, but then
searched in digital mode and tuned in all the stations with excellent
reception.
I also have foxtel, so no problems here :-)
btw, the Samsung is great.
bassett - 09 Aug 2007 11:24 GMT
>> Whatever,,
>> But it  strange  that all the experts  are  having  trouble  and all  the
[quoted text clipped - 10 lines]
> I also have foxtel, so no problems here :-)
> btw, the Samsung is great.

 So,   we could  say that your  15 year old antenna, is a  digital only
antenna, seeing as  it  failed  to  tune any analogue  signals.

Now  all the  experts  will tell  you that, the  Tuner was  digital,  so why
would it  tune  analogue.   but the facts are the  facts, and  your
watching  your  Samsung,  and  as  you say  there  good  sh.t.
Well  done,

And  by the  by,  our  know-all  mate,  with the  digital  antenna  link,
I suggest  you  check out  the  Strathfield  catalogue, [back page]  It
shows  the  dead  spit  of  your  32 element UHF / VHF antenna.
$59.95.  No talk about it  being  digital   AT ALL

                                                 bassett
Mr.T - 08 Aug 2007 09:53 GMT
> Whatever,,
>  But it  strange  that all the experts  are  having  trouble  and all  the
> dickheads  have  perfect  reception.

At least you now realise you are a dickhead. Anyone can get lucky, but there
is no evidence that "all" the other dickheads have perfect reception.

MrT.
a t e c 7 7 - 08 Aug 2007 11:39 GMT
>> Whatever,,
>>  But it  strange  that all the experts  are  having  trouble  and all  the
[quoted text clipped - 4 lines]
>
> MrT.

There is and lots of it but it is anecdotal
Mr.T - 09 Aug 2007 08:04 GMT
> >> Whatever,,
> >>  But it  strange  that all the experts  are  having  trouble  and all  the
[quoted text clipped - 4 lines]
> >
> There is and lots of it but it is anecdotal

I fail to see how any unspecified anecdotes can prove ALL dickheads have
perfect reception, but I will accept you have just provided one example at
least.

MrT.
a t e c 7 7 - 09 Aug 2007 09:50 GMT
>>>> Whatever,,
>>>>  But it  strange  that all the experts  are  having  trouble  and all
[quoted text clipped - 11 lines]
>
> MrT.

trying to make a funny point again I see T , and failing
bassett - 09 Aug 2007 11:28 GMT
>>>>> Whatever,,
>>>>>  But it  strange  that all the experts  are  having  trouble  and all
[quoted text clipped - 14 lines]
>>
> trying to make a funny point again I see T , and failing

Trying would be the  operative  word  "atec"   He  trying  all  right,
Bloody  trying.   I think  someone  pissed in the  puddle  he was playing
in.
                                                        bassett
bassett - 09 Aug 2007 11:26 GMT
>> >> Whatever,,
>> >>  But it  strange  that all the experts  are  having  trouble  and all
[quoted text clipped - 12 lines]
>
> MrT.

Never  mind,   you  see that's the  difference   between a  dichhead and a
fuckwit,  But  you will learn that  when  you  reach the age of  six.

                                                      bassett
Mr.T - 10 Aug 2007 04:42 GMT
> Never  mind,   you  see that's the  difference   between a  dichhead and a
> fuckwit,  But  you will learn that  when  you  reach the age of  six.

Who told you then?

MrT.
bassett - 10 Aug 2007 06:54 GMT
>> Never  mind,   you  see that's the  difference   between a  dichhead and
>> a
[quoted text clipped - 3 lines]
>
> MrT.

Who told  me what, "Petal"
100246.2055@compuserve.com - 08 Aug 2007 10:22 GMT
> <100246.2...@compuserve.com> wrote in message
>
[quoted text clipped - 90 lines]
> dickheads  have  perfect  reception.
>                                                                          bassett

I think it's more of a "Dont confuse me with the facts.. my minds made
up"
situation Bassett!
Phil Allison - 08 Aug 2007 11:19 GMT
"bassett"

> Whatever,,
> But it  strange  that all the experts  are  having  trouble  and all  the
> dickheads  have  perfect  reception.

** Peeeeeeuuuuuueeeeeeeee  !!!

" bassett "  just did a very smelly fart ........

Outside, doggy  -   outside right now .....

.......  Phil
bassett - 09 Aug 2007 11:32 GMT
> "bassett"
>
[quoted text clipped - 9 lines]
>
> .......  Phil

This  thread  now  degenerates down to  Phil's  level,  Do  not  pass  go,
do  not  collect  200,  go  back  to   Aus Hi-Fi, and annoy  no-one
                                                            bassett
Phil Allison - 09 Aug 2007 12:40 GMT
"bassett"

Peeeeeeuuuuuukkkkeeeeeeeee  !!!

" bassett "  just did another very smelly fart !!

Outside, doggy  -   outside right now .....

Or you will get a good kick up the bum.

Like you deserve.

.........  Phil
JANA - 12 Aug 2007 12:36 GMT
So, you obviously never worked in the industry!

With digital signals, if the signal is on the edge, it will start to give
pixellations. This is because parts of the data packets can be missing due
to the noise level being too high in relation to the weak signal. As for
antennas, they can be very sophisticated with distribution amplifiers and
etc.  I am not talking about a simple pice of wire, which is not realy a
very high performance type antenna!

Below is an example of many instances where TV pixelation has occurred due
to poor reception.

________________________________________________________

From:
http://calypso.tux.org/pipermail/novalug/2007-June/006197.html

Now to the problems:
TV Pixelation: I had a tech tell me that the TV signal strength was
borderline and that would potentially cause some pixelation.  There was a
ticket open to look into this since June 3rd and I have been told to call
weekly as long as the problem persists.  The real problem is that this will
affect all 24 people who share a fiber termination point with me ..but
because I am the first they are not getting enough complaints to come out
and fix it yet.  Its a minor annoyance and we encounter maybe 15 seconds of
it a night and I have yet to see it once on a recorded program.

Outage: 3 days after they installed the service ..it stopped working ..not
everything mind you just the Phone and internet.  So I call tech support
..and I am routed into an IVR system that does the diagnostic for you then
opens a ticket ..no option for a human being.  I was told I should have a
fix by 6 hours later (8pm on a thursday).

Well 4 hours later I call back to check ..still stuck in the IVR system I am
told the ticket won't be fixed for 24 hours.  So the following day from work
I connect to Verizons web support chat, where I am told that the box on my
house( a module in the NID) is not communicating correctly.  Long story
short ..no tech on Friday either but I got angry enough to get through to a
human being on the phone (via cell of course as the home phone is dead) and
got promised a tech first thing Saturday morning.  So first thing Sat ..tech
shows up, he replaces a module inside the NID ..calls in to activate it
..and POOF problem fixed.

___________________________________________________________

Signature

JANA
_____

>>   With  digital there  is  no  such  thing as good or  bad,  You  ether
>> have a  signal or  you  don't.
>
> Crappo. I consider no drop-outs/pixelation to be "good" and *lots* of
> drop-outs/pixelation to be "bad".
> No signal/picture at all would be "really bad" of course. :-)

 I  don't think  you have idea,  just  how  digital  works.  With  digital
you  get a picture or  you  don't. it's that  simple.  No  snow,  no noise,
etc.  also  there is  no  need  for   a mast head  amp,  EVER.  regardless
of  what  your  installer  might tell you.
 Digital   works  with a  multi-layer of  signals,  once the  signal is
transmitted , it's  picked  up  by the   forward error  correction, [FEC]
in the receiver  and the  best  signals are  selected  and  sent to the
tuner   Most  common   configuration  is  3/4.  From the  four  signals
sent  it  selects  three,  If it  can't  find  three  it  simply  shuts
down .  You  might  get  some  pixallation  in heavy  rain,  this  happens
simply  because  for a  few  millie-seconds  it  can't   access  the  signal
requirements,  If  it  continues  it  simply  shuts  down, until  it  can
work as  it  should.

>>  *** Define  "Digital"  antenna.
>
> One designed specifically for reception of digital transmission
> frequencies,  in your area. One with a suitable feed co-ax and also
> suitable connections etc.

 There is  no  differance between  antenna  types,  they  work or  they
don't. it;'s as  simple as that.   In  some  situations plan old  "rabbit"
ears will  work, or a  coat hanger,  and there's  nothing  digital about
them,

>>They  don't  exist..
>
> Sure they do, as defined.

examples  please

>> > Once you get digital you won't go back.
>>
[quoted text clipped - 3 lines]
>
> MrT.
 Not  in   country  area's  mate.
                                                         bassett
100246.2055@compuserve.com - 13 Aug 2007 09:49 GMT
> So, you obviously never worked in the industry!
>
[quoted text clipped - 97 lines]
>   Not  in   country  area's  mate.
>                                                           bassett

What in heavens name does a cable problem with
Verizon have to do with AUSTRALIAN digital TV?
This is an Australian newsgroup and we use DVB
not ATSC which is totally different in transmission
methods.
Wayne Carr - 29 Aug 2007 08:32 GMT
>  With  digital there  is  no  such  thing a s good or  bad,  You  ether
> have a  signal or  you  don't.

*** cough ****
*** cough ****

ABSOLUTE BULLSHIT.
You have a signal that gives a picture but it breaks up and pixellates. I
would regard that as BAD!
bassett - 29 Aug 2007 08:53 GMT
>>  With  digital there  is  no  such  thing a s good or  bad,  You  ether
>> have a  signal or  you  don't.
[quoted text clipped - 5 lines]
> You have a signal that gives a picture but it breaks up and pixellates. I
> would regard that as BAD!

And if it  doesn't  break up or pixellate,  that's  GOOD,
have you always been a  f.ck-wit, or  did  Centrelink retrain  you.

                                                         bassett
Mr.T - 03 Aug 2007 08:31 GMT
> So I wonder will going digital help?
> If the signal is weak and borderline for analogue
> TV, will a digital box pull out anything?

It's my experience that most digital receivers give a small amount of pixel
break-up infrequently with a strong signal, and a large amount of frequent
break-up, or no picture at all with a very weak signal.
The performance of digital tuners varies just as much as analog tuners,
however frequent digital drop-outs can be even more annoying than a poor
analog signal IMO.

I suggest you simply try a STB that can be returned if unusable in your
location.

MrT.
Michael Bednarek - 03 Aug 2007 12:07 GMT
>I have analogue telly at the moment. I use three
>antennae for VHF low, VHF high, and UHF going
[quoted text clipped - 10 lines]
>If the signal is weak and borderline for analogue
>TV, will a digital box pull out anything?

I have very variable analogue reception here in a unit in Hamilton,
Brisbane. At some time, each channel is hardly watchable, especially
ch.7; at other times, they are all bearable.

However, the digital reception is pretty close to perfect. There are
occasional pixelations, picture break-ups and annoying loud audio
artifacts, but they may well be the result of the tuner.

To answer the question: get a STB and try it - you've got nothing to
lose.

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Stuart - 03 Aug 2007 12:45 GMT
>I have analogue telly at the moment. I use three
> antennae for VHF low, VHF high, and UHF going
[quoted text clipped - 10 lines]
> If the signal is weak and borderline for analogue
> TV, will a digital box pull out anything?

The only sure way to know is to borrow a stb and try - remember you don't
need any reception below ch6 (analog) for digital channels and that gets rid
of a lot of noise. A friend who lives in the direct shadow of a shopping
centre in the inner west of Sydney has absolutely no analog reception but
when he installed a Fracarro digital antenna he was able to pick up all
Sydney digital stations by pointing the antenna at a building nearly 90
degrees off the correct normal direction - his only panic is if they ever
redevelop that 5 story block of units!  So it's worth getting an Antenna
specialist out to do some in situ measurements...
JANA - 06 Aug 2007 06:55 GMT
Because you are using a triplexer, you may need a CATV type amplifier for
the antenna. It is possible that you will need an amplifier for each band,
and use the proper traps for them. This is something that will require the
services of a professional installer. He would start by evaluating the
antenna with a spectrum analyser to make sure that it is in spec, and then
work his way back to determine the exact needs.

As far as a digital TV with a digital tuner is concerned, it will only get
digital programs as long as they are being transmitted in digital. This
means that in your case the stations being received would have to have their
program content on their signal carrier in digital, and not in analog.

When a consumer digital TV is receiving an analog signal, it will work just
like an analog TV is concerned. This means that if the signal is noisy, the
set will reproduce the noise just the same way as any other analog TV. In
fact, a high end TV will usually be more sensitive to the noise, and the
viewer would probably see the noise a lot better!

If a digital TV is receiving a digital signal, and the reception is weak, as
long as the signal data is above the capture threshold of the TV's receiving
and processing system, the picture should look very good. If the signal goes
below the capture threshold, the viewer would normaly see pixelations in the
picture content. The audio would probably be also dropping out and in with
the signal variations.

The amount of signal required for a digital TV to have stable reception
depends on the capture threshold. Some digital TV models can work down to
10% to 15% signal in relation to a normal level. This means that the set may
work up to about 85% noise content in the signal.

This subject is very hypothetical. The above is only an example. There are
many factors and variables involved. The proper answer is to get a
professional antenna installer in, and let him check it out and make the
proper suggestions.  At the same time he can also check out the TV set. I
have seen people complain about an  antenna or cable installation, and it
turned out the fault was in the tuner or IF section of the TV.

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JANA
_____

I have analogue telly at the moment. I use three
antennae for VHF low, VHF high, and UHF going
into a triplexer. Thus I can adjust each one
separately.  The VHF high  (for 7, 9, and 10)
is the problem, probably because the channel 10
transmitter is in a different direction to 7 and 9.
I have moved the antenna all over the place, but
can't get a good picture on all three. After
last attempt I have channel 7 the noisiest, and
if it rains, the picture drops back to black and
white. I can't raise the anntenna any higher.
So I wonder will going digital help?
If the signal is weak and borderline for analogue
TV, will a digital box pull out anything?
 
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